“Bonsai is the art of taking a simple plat or tree and turning it into a reminder of nature’s beauty within a confined space” –Anonymous
Many have thought that Bonsai trees are special species of trees. Contrarily, these are just regular trees grown in a pot that are carefully selected, shaped, trimmed, watered, carved and nurtured by their passionate caretakers. Their shape and size our controlled to bring out that miniaturized tree look. Basically, a set of techniques and practices are used to form this kind of art.
Along with the joy and the calming effect they bring, they also require diligent care, regular maintenance—and a whole lot of patience! Growing a happy, and healthy Bonsai requires the following:
PRUNING AND SHAPING
This is to maintain its small size and shape as it grows that will improve its aesthetics. Pruning is also essential to remove branches that are growing in the wrong direction, to prevent the tree outgrowing its pot, and to encourage new growth.
WATERING
It is the most essential part of Bonsai tree care. But in general, don’t let your bonsai tree’s soil dry out completely between watering because these plants have small root systems, letting the soil get too dry can cause roots to die. Therefore, it is best to water while the soil is slightly damp.
Some factors should also be considered when watering your Bonsai: soil mixture, pot/container, heat and humidity.
Add tip: Check the soil daily, and twice per day in the summer.
FERTILIZING
This will add nourishment to you Bonsai such as nitrogen, potassium and phosphorous. If you think it hasn’t reached your desired size yet, you’ll need to put it on a regular feeding schedule. You can use either organic or mineral fertilizer—or a combination of the two.
Follow these simple tips to ensure it is well fed, has the right amount of water, and always in shaped. A bonsai can live for decades and more, with proper care. Who knows, that the Bonsai tree you are planning to grow will be passed down in your family and will be treasured by the next generations? So, are you ready to try your hand at growing your own bonsai?
Cheers
Arjuna Samarakoon
